Description
Three Manilla copper currency bracelets from West Africa.
These classic Okpoho manilla currencies of horseshoe shape are distinguishable by their 19-20mm footprint.
Manillas, possessing greater monetary value than cowrie shell currency, circulated all over Africa, both being forms of proto-currency.
With time, the initial functions as currency and adornment evolved and the shape of manillas changed as well.
Copper alloy with surfaces smooth from use.
Superb vert-de-gris patina, early 20th century.
Weight: 260 g
* Manillas-used extensively as currency in West Africa from the 15th to the 20th century